An effective Why
Essay specifies major ways in which the college fits your abilities,
personality, interests, and goals. Do your homework. On the
college’s website, check out course offerings, faculty, extracurricular
offerings, etc. Know your stuff. It would be really embarrassing,
for instance, to say you want to major in an area the school doesn’t
offer!
Establish your familiarity with the campus. If you have been to the
campus, emphasize it here and talk about what impressed you during
your visit. If you had an interview, mention the interviewer’s
name, and specific positive recollections about the experience. If
you haven’t interviewed or visited, make clear you have done
enough research to be familiar with life on and off the campus.
Colleges pride themselves most on their academic reputations, so focus
on academic programs first. Mention a specific department, course
of study, or program that interests you. Do you like the challenge
of the core curriculum or the intellectual style of the college? How
about the learning environment—class size, professor contact,
opportunities for study abroad or scientific research? Here’s
a place to discuss your academic/career goals and how the college’s
offerings will help you reach them. If you have contacted a faculty
member about programs or research, mention it.
Research extra-curricular activities at the college. Are there clubs
or teams or musical groups you’d join, or community service
you’d undertake? If you have made contact with a coach or a
music director at the college, by all means refer to it here. You
can discuss activities that build upon your high school interests,
or new ones you haven’t tried yet.
Check out the
geographical area too. Mention culturally significant attractions
nearby if they relate to your academic interests. Applying to a school
in New York City? You could mention the Museum of Modern Art if you
are an art history major or Carnegie Hall if you are a music major.
If you are a potential Poly Sci major, the proximity of governmental
institutions would be a plus for Washington, D. C. schools.
If you think the college would be a good social and cultural fit,
explain why. Indicate how you would contribute to or benefit from
diversity at the college—a major institutional concern these
days. If you have a friend or family member who has attended, explain
how this connection increased your interest.
The “Why
I Want to Major in _____” essay calls for additional
homework. Check major requirements, pre-requisites, and course offerings.
Be prepared to refer to specific programs, including internship opportunities.
You may also include narrative elements in this essay by telling about
a moment or incident which brought you to your decision about your
major/career path.